Computability and information in models of randomness and chaos

نویسنده

  • Cristobal Rojas
چکیده

This paper presents a short survey of some recent approaches relating different areas: deterministic chaos and computability. Chaos, in classical physics, may be approached by dynamical (equationally determined) systems or stochastic ones (as random processes). Now, randomness has also been effectively modeled with recursion theoretic tools by P. Martin-Löf. We recall its connections to Kolmogorov complexity and show some applications to dynamical systems. This allows to introduce connecting results between well established notions of entropy and algorithmic information.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Chaotic Test and Non-Linearity of Abnormal Stock Returns: Selecting an Optimal Chaos Model in Explaining Abnormal Stock Returns around the Release Date of Annual Financial Statements

For many investors, it is important to predict the future trend of abnormal stock returns. Thus, in this research, the abnormal stock returns of the listed companies in Tehran Stock Exchange were tested since 2008- 2017 using three hypotheses. The first and second hypotheses examined the non-linearity and non-randomness of the abnormal stock returns ′ trend around the release date of annual fin...

متن کامل

Chaos/Complexity Theory and Education

Sciences exist to demonstrate the fundamental order underlying nature. Chaos/complexity theory is a novel and amazing field of scientific inquiry. Notions of our everyday experiences are somehow in connection to the laws of nature through chaos/complexity theory’s concerns with the relationships between simplicity and complexity, between orderliness and randomness (Retrieved from http://www.inc...

متن کامل

Algorithmic Randomness and Computability

We examine some recent work which has made significant progress in out understanding of algorithmic randomness, relative algorithmic randomness and their relationship with algorithmic computability and relative algorithmic computability. Mathematics Subject Classification Primary 68Q30, 68Q15, 03D15, 03D25, 03D28, 03D30.

متن کامل

River Discharge Time Series Prediction by Chaos Theory

The application of chaos theory in hydrology has been gaining considerable interest in recent years.Based on the chaos theory, the random seemingly series can be attributed to deterministic rules. Thedynamic structures of the seemingly complex processes, such as river flow variations, might be betterunderstood using nonlinear deterministic chaotic models than the stochastic ones. In this paper,...

متن کامل

On Elementary Computability-Theoretic Properties of Algorithmic Randomness

In this paper we apply some elementary computability-theoretic notions to algorithmic complexity theory with the aim of understanding the role and extent of computability techniques for algorithmic complexity theory. We study some computability-theoretic properties of two different notions of randomness for finite strings: randomness based on the blank-endmarker complexity measure and Chaitin’s...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Mathematical Structures in Computer Science

دوره 18  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008